Fused Glass Process
Fusing, sometimes called kiln-formed glass or glass art, uses the heat of a kiln to melt two or more pieces of glass together and fuse them into a single piece.
This newly formed glass can remain flat for 2-D display, or it can be placed over a ceramic mold and slumped at high heat to form a functional or sculptural shape. Tiny pieces of glass called frit can also be added to create texture, pattern, and depth. There are many different ways to create fused work. The following is one approachable method for making a fused bowl using glass frit.
01
Plan the Design
Decide on the pattern and color palette. Mix frit powders in different sizes with a medium or water to form a paste. Prepare a blank, which is a flat piece of glass that will serve as the base.
02
Begin the Composition
Start anywhere on the clear glass blank. Apply the first color, then the next. Use metal or wooden tools to move and shape the frit mixture.
03
Build the Layers
Continue adding colors in the arrangement you want.
04
Refine the Details
Adjust the mixture using tools or fingers until the design feels balanced.
05
Kiln Firing
The piece is ready for the kiln.
06
The Results
Completed bowl with a shiny gloss finish.
A Broader Studio Approach
There are a wide range of techniques for making fused objects. This bowl method is an easy way to understand the foundation of the process.
I enjoy experimenting with techniques used for:
-
Entertaining dishware
-
3-D art showpieces
-
Slumped forms
-
2-D frit scenes
-
Combination fused and stained glass panels
Each piece is hand-made by me.